Tag Archives: Family

Should you give your teenager a credit card?

By Robert Wright /July 20,2020/

We live in a culture of smartphones, WIFI, home delivery, online shopping and online gaming, where most needs and wants can be met almost instantly. With so much temptation to spend, it’s vital to teach your kids the money skills to help them enjoy financial wellbeing as adults. But should you give your teenager a credit card?

Pre-paid, debit or credit?

You might like to start with a pre-paid card or a debit card, so there’s a limit on what they can spend. Set the rules on what it can be used for and how much they can spend. If they manage the process well, and if you’re confident that they’re responsible enough, you could give them a credit card (which would be a supplementary card connected to your own, as children under 18 cannot have their own card).

Before you give your teen a credit card, take the time to have a conversation about credit card fees, interest rates, and how spending irresponsibly can give you a bad credit rating, which is bad news for their future. Be clear that they will be responsible for all expenditure on the card – if they can’t afford it with cash, they shouldn’t put it on the credit card.

Rules, limits and know-how

Giving a teenager a credit card may seem risky or even irresponsible, but it can be a great teaching tool if the right conversations, rules and limits are put in place.

Before you give your teen a card, be sure to speak to them about how it works, how to be responsible with it and how to avoid financial trouble, including:

• How interest works – it’s important that they understand that a credit card is like a loan and if they don’t pay it back on time, they’ll be charged interest.
• Paying it off in full every month – show your teen a credit card statement and explain that if they only pay the minimum amount, they’ll still be charged interest.
• Paying on time – show them where they can find the due date for payments and help them to set up reminders to pay on time every month to avoid interest.
• Avoid overspending – teach your teen to keep track of their spending, and to never spend more than they earn. Use the credit card’s app to keep a tally on spending.
• Start with a credit limit lower than they earn – it’s a good idea to start with a credit limit that is not more than what they earn in a month. For example, setting a low limit for a teen may be $500 maximum so they can consistently pay it off at the end of each month.

Understanding ‘buy now, pay later’ services

The growing popularity of ‘buy now, pay later’ services such as Afterpay, Openpay and zipPay means it pays to help your teen understand how they work, and what the risks are.

These services allow shoppers to buy a product, take it home and pay for it in instalments via an online ‘buy now, pay later’ account, which deducts your preferred debit or credit card. Added to that, while the buy now, pay later provider might not charge interest on your purchase, you may still have to pay interest to your credit card provider if you don’t pay the full amount owing on your credit card by the due date.

Leading by example

While knowing the ins and outs of debt is important, one of the most powerful ways to help your kids develop healthy money habits is to lead by example. Our ideas about money are formed in our childhood, so if your kids see you living with healthy financial habits, they’re more likely to form those habits themselves.

Source: AMP

Digital payments and online banking explained

By Robert Wright /June 01,2020/

Face-to-face encounters have become less frequent in so many areas of our lives – and banking and shopping are no different. So, now’s an ideal time for older Australians to start integrating more digital transactions into their everyday banking. Using these methods for the first time can be intimidating, so we’ve answered some of the key questions you might have about digital transactions and online finance.

What are contactless payments?

In the wake of the COVID-19 (Coronavirus) health crisis, many shops and businesses have moved away from cash and are accepting payment by credit or debit card only. If you go into a store to buy something, you’ll likely be asked to use the ‘contactless’ payment method. This is simply a payment that’s processed in real time by holding your debit or credit card near the card reader without the need to swipe or insert it.

Also known as Tap & Go, this method allows you to make a purchase of up to $200 (temporarily increased from the $100 pre-COVID-19 limit) by simply hovering your card above the machine – you won’t need to enter a PIN.

If your transaction is in excess of $200, you’ll need to enter a PIN. Use one hand as a barrier over the keypad to prevent anyone else seeing your pin entry.

It’s also worth mentioning that some merchants may pass on the costs they incur to use these processing systems. If you are charged, the surcharge varies between merchants. You may find you’ll have to pay a small percentage for credit and debit purchases; however, merchants will generally let you know before the transaction.

How do I pay bills online?

Generally, a bill that you’d normally pay in person or at the post office can be paid online through online banking, using the secure and safe electronic payment system of BPAY, a widely used bill payment service.

Each bill you receive has its own unique BPAY information, which is located at the bottom of the bill. To pay a bill using BPAY:

1. you’ll need to log in to your own online banking system
2. go to the section where you pay someone or transfer money
3. select BPAY as the payment method, and
4. enter the information you find on your bill.

What details do I need to give when I’m shopping online?

While older Australians are still the most likely age category to prefer paying with cash, habits are changing we’ve seen a steady and significant move to payment methods other than cash in the over-65 age group.

When you purchase something online, you’ll be asked to enter your details, including your name, address and contact details for the delivery. You’ll also be asked for the debit or credit card number that appears on the front, as well as the CVC or CVV number, which is the three-digit number printed on the back of your card or four-digit number on the front of the card above the main numbers. This is an important anti-fraud measure to ensure that only you, the card holder, can make purchases online.

As a convenient feature on your computer or mobile phone, you may be prompted with a pop-up message to save your debit and credit card details for quicker checkouts when online shopping in future. If you don’t feel comfortable storing them digitally on your computer or mobile phone, you can reject or opt out of the pop-up request.

I’ve heard that online banking and shopping can be unsafe. How can I reduce this risk?

It’s true that if you’re online, there can be a risk of online fraud and ‘phishing’. Phishing is the sending of fraudulent messages through channels such as email, social media and text messages that are designed to steal your confidential information. However, there are several steps you can take to increase the safety of your finances and details online.

• Never give out your personal information or details via email, text message or over the phone, unless you have called your financial institution directly.
• Never enter sensitive details into a website you’ve arrived at by clicking on a link, including any links you’ve received in an email or text message. In particular, you should always go directly to the website of a financial institution or online banking system, rather than via a link.
• Familiarise yourself with scams that are circulating so you can stay informed. A regular update of these appears on the Stay Smart Online website.

Looking out for fraud during COVID-19

The COVID-19 outbreak provides a further smokescreen for fraudsters. Pretending to be legitimate businesses, from charities to your local supermarket, they hope to exploit confusion and the absence of face-to-face contact to gain your money and information.

If you suspect suspicious activity online or have been contacted via email or phone by someone who you think could be running a scam, it’s important that you contact your financial institution immediately to discuss the details.

 

Source: AMP

Take stock of how much conveniences are costing you

By Robert Wright /June 01,2020/

With weeks, and perhaps months, of self-isolation ahead, many of life’s conveniences like streaming and delivery services will become our essentials. But if you’re used to spending unlimited amounts to make life that little bit easier, now is a good time to look at what you can live without to make your budget go further.

These days it’s easy to order just about anything on demand. With the tap of a button, you can stream the latest music, have food and drinks delivered to your door and choose a new outfit with next-day delivery. But convenience could be costing more than you realise, with serious consequences for your future financial security. And with the growing number of ‘set and forget’ payments for subscriptions and services consumers are often footing the bill for things even when they’re not really using them.

There are also costs to society and the environment that come with the convenience of online shopping. All that packaging and fuel consumption that comes with home deliveries can really add up to big problems for landfill and climate change.

If convenience is troubling your conscience, as well as your hip-pocket, take a closer look at these five areas where it’s easy to overdo it. Also, get these ideas on what you could do to put some sensible limits on your convenience spending.

1. Entertainment

The convenience of online streaming services has made them essential for many people looking to enjoy entertainment at home and on the go. Unfortunately, free trial periods and automated payment schedules make it easy to forget exactly what you’ve signed up for.

To get a handle on your spending, do an audit of your subscriptions. Check your bank account and credit card statements for the last three-months at least to find any automatic payments. Then select the services you want to be using in line with your entertainment budget. If you don’t have a fixed amount in your budget for entertainment, try limiting it to one service per category.

2. Food and beverages

Consumers splurge a whopping $238 a month (or nearly $60 a week) on food delivery services, research shows, with a further $140 a month on takeaway and coffees.

If you find yourself regularly turning to apps to satisfy your hunger pangs, here are some strategies you can try to limit the splurge.

• Keep healthy snacks with you to curb those cravings when they hit. Things like fresh fruit, nuts and muesli bars can help take the edge off your appetite, so you’re not tempted to hit order when you get too hungry.
• Plan your meals a couple of days in advance, so you know what you’re going to make and can have the ingredients on hand.
• Take an online cooking class. Learning a bunch of fun new recipes can make it easier to enjoy some excitement with your home cooking instead of turning to take-away to add variety to your mealtimes.

Swapping even one home-delivered meal for a home-cooked meal each week really adds up. A saving of just $40 a week would put over $2000 back in your pocket over the course of a year.

3. Transport

On demand transport apps have changed the way we travel. If you live in a big city, chances are you use apps like Uber fairly often. But since the fees come directly out of your account, you may not even realise just how much you’re spending on travel.

There’s also the environmental impact to consider. Each private trip produces much more carbon pollution than public transport. When you weigh up the true cost, is it really worth it?

The answer is simple: when social distancing rules are relaxed you can swap private rides for public transport, walking or cycling wherever you can. There are some great public transport apps around that make it quick and easy to catch a bus or train, so you can still rely on technology to make travel simple.

4. Technology

Apps, games, smartphones, tablets, eReaders… how much do you spend on technology that you don’t even use?

With many devices costing upwards of $1000, delaying that upgrade until you really need it could be a win for your pocket – and for the environment.

App subscriptions are another sneaky expense that really adds up. They may seem inexpensive and often have free trial periods, so it’s really easy to forget what you actually end up paying for. Check your subscription list at least once a month and delete anything you don’t need. Your bank balance will thank you.

5. Easy payment services

Buy now, pay later (BNPL) arrangements have exploded onto the scene in recent years as a popular way to finance a variety of purchases. Figures show that 30% of Aussies have at least one BNPL account, spending around $7 billion a year. Most of that is going on fashion, followed by appliances, entertainment, food and drinks.

But there’s evidence that BNPL services lead to overspending. A full 60% of BNPL users surveyed by Mozo reported purchasing things they normally wouldn’t, thanks to the easy payment instalments.

If this sounds like you, it might be time to step away from Afterpay, Zip and other BNPL services and get back to good old-fashioned saving in order to get what you need.

 

Source: Money and Life

How to keep your head while keeping your distance

By Robert Wright /June 01,2020/

There are people who are better at the whole social distancing game than others. If you already normally work from home, for instance, you might be laughing into your elbow as you listen to the newly homebound lament that their desire to binge on Netflix on the weekend isn’t so appealing when they can do it 24/7.

But whether you’re an old hand at this or still an apprentice, the uncertain and often frightening course of this rapidly unfolding pandemic can upend even the most stoic of temperaments.

One thing we can control, however, is our behaviour. Hiding under the doona isn’t going to offer anything more than a temporary reprieve from reality, so it’s important to find ways to make the most of your quarantine.

Psychologist Dr Nellie Lucas says creating “opportunities for calm” in the storm of worry and stress can be done with a sense of purpose.

“Begin by noticing the small things – appreciating the sunshine in the garden, the smell of coffee in the morning,” says Lucas, who is principal clinical psychologist at Melbourne Clinical and Child Psychology.

“Schedule times for social media and the news. A morning slot and an afternoon slot can work well for most of us. Similarly try and plan your day so work does not flow into rest and other activities. Recognising a need for balance can sustain you at a time when worry can escalate,” she says.

Space patrol

If you’re literally boxed in, with few options for outdoor pursuits beyond the supermarket, it might be useful to seek guidance from someone with experience being confined in tight spaces.

Astronaut Anne McClain, who was a flight engineer on the International Space Station (ISS) in 2019, recently shared some of tips with her 125 million Twitter followers.

Most are surprisingly applicable to those of us here on earth and focus on basics like self-care, including “hygiene, managing time and personal stuff, getting sleep, and maintaining mood”.

And because she had to share the ISS, there was advice on team care and group living, from respecting roles and responsibilities to being accountable, giving praise freely and keeping calm in conflict.

Another tip from astronauts: keep busy. They don’t have a lot of time to sit around and stare into space. Okay, they do a bit of that. But like grandma used to say: an idle mind is the devil’s workshop. In other words, engaging in physical and mental activities is a great way to stop your mind wandering into worst-case scenarios or terminal boredom.

Setting tasks and sticking to them not only provides structure to your day, completion brings the satisfaction of seeing a job well done, no matter how mundane. Your challenge is to recognise when you’re slipping into an apathetic state (every now and then is fine) and refocus on a worthwhile pursuit.

Bills, bills, bills

Until very recently, few of us would have imagined that not having to spend hours commuting would result in an abundance of spare time to sort out all those pesky admin tasks we typically put off until they’re overdue.

She advocates the time-honoured practice of allocating one-third of your income for housing costs, one-third for lifestyle-related activities, and one-third for savings.

Structuring your day when you’re isolated can restore a sense of purpose and normality to your daily life. The Australian Psychological Association recommends scheduling chores and activities you enjoy helping you stick to your routine.

As it happens, precarious times call for a keen eye on one’s financial situation, so get stuck in. Drag out those receipts and take a deep dive into your taxes. Before you know it, you’ll have everything ready to send to the accountant months before your return is due.

Household budgets, bank accounts, insurance policies and superannuation are also good candidates for review.

Don’t try to do everything at once. Set aside a few hours a day and imagine that once this crisis is over, you’ll be so organised you can focus on getting back to normal, whatever that may be.

Structuring activities around mealtimes and bedtime can also help you keep to your schedule while ensuring you eat regularly and get enough sleep.

Another way to celebrate your achievements is to shift gears and take your focus off you. It turns out altruism is often an unexpectedly beautiful benefit of calamity. We saw it during the recent bushfires and floods and the Australian Psychological Society says positive social connections can help us cope in times of stress, especially when we’re being asked to distance ourselves from others.

Maintaining social networks can be as simple and easy as phoning a friend to share your experience, using video conferencing technology to check in on an elderly relative, or spending quality time with the people you live with.

“As our worries build this can flow into stress upon our relationships,” says Lucas. “Making time to plan and problem solve your approach to the day can ease this stress. It can also get you into the habit of problem solving rather than worrying and feeling compassion rather than frustration.”

And if you find you sometimes still struggle with bouts of stress or anxiety, it’s normal. But don’t be afraid to seek professional support. A psychologist or counsellor may be able to help.

 

Source: Colonial First State